You might be considering an apartment in Dallas or a house in Houston, as these two Texas cities offer a mix of Southern hospitality and big-city opportunities. Dallas is known for its booming business sector and modern downtown, while Houston offers a more diverse cultural experience with its world-class museums and thriving food scene. Whether you’re drawn to Dallas’ sleek urban energy or Houston’s blend of culture and affordability, choosing the right city to call home is an important decision.
From real estate prices and job prospects to cost of living and cultural experiences, there’s a lot to think about. In this Redfin article, we’ll explore the key differences to help you determine which city is best for your next home purchase.
Housing in Dallas vs Houston
Housing in Dallas
Dallas offers a diverse housing market with options ranging from modern downtown apartments to sprawling homes in suburban Dallas neighborhoods like Plano and Frisco. The city’s rapid growth has led to increased demand, but Dallas remains relatively affordable compared to other major cities. Buyers can find new developments, historic homes, and luxury high-rises throughout the metro area, making it a great choice for those seeking a mix of urban and suburban living.
- Median home cost: The median home sale price in Dallas is around $390,000, offering more space and modern amenities than in many other major cities.
- Average rental cost: The average rent for an apartment in Dallas is about $1,422 per month, with higher rates in downtown areas.
Housing in Houston
Houston’s real estate market is known for its affordability and variety. Buyers have access to spacious homes in suburban areas like The Woodlands or Sugar Land, as well as luxury condos in the city center. Houston’s housing prices are lower than in Dallas, and the city’s lack of zoning laws allows for diverse housing styles throughout the area. Whether you’re looking for a townhouse, ranch-style home, or apartment, Houston offers a wide range of options.
- Median home cost: The median home sale price in Houston is around $330,000, making it one of the more affordable options in Texas.
- Average rental cost: Renting an apartment in Houston averages around $1,245 per month, providing affordable choices for renters across the city.
Cost of living in Dallas vs Houston
The overall cost of living in Dallas is about 8% higher than in Houston, with housing and transportation being the major factors that create this gap.
1. Utilities
Utilities in Dallas are about 12% more expensive than in Houston. Dallas’ larger size and higher energy demands contribute to increased utility costs, while Houston’s proximity to energy resources, particularly in the oil and gas industries, helps keep energy prices lower.
2. Groceries
Groceries in Dallas are roughly 1% less expensive than in Houston. While Houston’s larger population and diverse culinary scene provide a wide range of affordable grocery options, Dallas tends to have slightly higher prices for similar goods, despite its smaller population.
3. Transportation
Transportation costs in Houston are about 2% higher than in Dallas. Dallas’ growing public transit system and higher parking fees contribute to its transportation expenses, while Houston’s extensive highway network and more affordable parking options help offset some of its higher transportation costs.
4. Healthcare
Healthcare costs in Dallas are around 10% higher than in Houston. Dallas offers a range of specialized medical services that increase healthcare expenses, while Houston, home to the renowned Texas Medical Center, provides competitive healthcare options at slightly lower costs.
5. Lifestyle
Lifestyle expenses in Dallas are about 5% lower than in Houston. Dallas is known for its upscale dining, shopping, and entertainment, which come at a premium. In contrast, Houston offers a wide range of affordable cultural experiences and activities, making it a more budget-friendly option for entertainment.
Dallas vs Houston in size and population: A tale of two Texas titans
Dallas and Houston, two of Texas’ largest cities, offer distinct urban experiences. Dallas spans about 385 square miles with a population of around 1.3 million, creating a dense urban core surrounded by sprawling suburbs. Houston, much larger, covers 637 square miles with a population of roughly 2.3 million, making it one of the largest cities in the U.S. by area. Houston’s vast size allows for a more spread-out, suburban feel with numerous parks and green spaces, while Dallas provides a more concentrated, fast-paced urban experience. Both cities boast modern skylines and sprawling metro areas, but Houston’s sheer size offers more variety, while Dallas delivers a more compact urban energy.
Weather and climate in Dallas vs Houston
Dallas’ climate and Houston’s climate both have a humid subtropical weather, with hot, humid summers, though Dallas tends to be hotter and drier, while Houston experiences more rainfall due to its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico. Winters in both cities are mild, though Dallas is more prone to colder spells and occasional snow or ice. Houston’s coastal location makes it more vulnerable to hurricanes and tropical storms during late summer and fall, while Dallas faces more inland weather risks, such as severe thunderstorms and tornadoes, particularly during spring and fall.
The job market in Dallas vs Houston
Dallas: A major business and tech center
Dallas boasts a strong economy driven by finance, tech, and telecommunications industries. The employment rate in Dallas is around 67%, with a median household income of $70,000. The average hourly wage is $31.66, making it an attractive city for professionals in various sectors. Major companies like AT&T, Southwest Airlines, and Texas Instruments are headquartered in Dallas, offering robust job opportunities in business, tech, and engineering. The city’s lower cost of living compared to other tech hubs makes it a growing destination for both established companies and startups.
Houston: Energy and healthcare powerhouse
Houston’s job market is heavily influenced by the energy and healthcare industries. With an employment rate of 64% and a median household income of $63,000, Houston provides competitive wages, particularly in oil, gas, and healthcare. The average hourly wage is $30.54, which is attractive given Houston’s affordable housing market. Major employers include ExxonMobil, Memorial Hermann Health System, and Chevron, making the city a hub for energy production and medical services. Additionally, Houston’s growing port and logistics sector continue to drive job creation in transportation and trade.
Transportation in Dallas vs Houston
Dallas: Car-focused with growing transit options
Dallas is predominantly car-focused, though public transit is growing with the Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART) system, which includes buses and light rail. Biking is becoming more popular, especially with the expansion of bike lanes in downtown and urban areas. However, driving remains the primary mode of transportation due to Dallas’ expansive layout and suburban sprawl. Traffic can be heavy, but the city’s highway system is well-developed.
- Walk Score: 46
- Bike Score: 49
- Transit Score: 39
Houston: Car-dependent with expanding transit
Houston, like Dallas, is a car-dependent city, though the METRO system offers bus and light rail services for commuters. The city is working on improving bike infrastructure, but Houston’s size makes driving the most practical option for most residents. Traffic congestion is a major issue, particularly during peak hours, though the city’s vast highway network helps with navigation.
- Walk Score: 47
- Bike Score: 49
- Transit Score: 36
Travel in and out of Dallas vs Houston
Both Dallas and Houston are key travel hubs, offering robust connections for domestic and international travel.
- Dallas: Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW), Dallas Love Field, DART, Amtrak, Greyhound, and Megabus.
- Houston: George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), William P. Hobby Airport (HOU), METRO, Amtrak, Greyhound, and Megabus.
Lifestyle and things to do in Dallas vs Houston
A day in the life of a Dallasite
Life in Dallas combines big-city living with a touch of Southern charm. Mornings might start with a coffee from a trendy café in Deep Ellum before heading to work downtown. On weekends, residents can explore the growing arts scene, attend a Cowboys game at AT&T Stadium, or visit the Dallas Arboretum. For outdoor lovers, White Rock Lake and the nearby trails offer a break from the urban hustle, while the city’s vibrant nightlife keeps things exciting after dark.
Top things to do in Dallas:
- Visit the Dallas Museum of Art
- Explore the Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza
- Watch a Cowboys game at AT&T Stadium
- Attend a concert at American Airlines Center
- Take a stroll through the Dallas Arboretum
Google Street View of the Dallas Arboretum
Dallas parks and green gems:
- Walk around Klyde Warren Park
- Bike the Katy Trail
- Hike at Cedar Ridge Preserve
- Paddle on White Rock Lake
- Picnic in Reverchon Park
Google Street View of Reverchon Park
Dallas tourist attractions:
- Reunion Tower
- Perot Museum of Nature and Science
- Dallas World Aquarium
- Dealey Plaza
- Dallas Zoo
A day in the life of a Houstonian
Living in Houston offers a blend of diverse cultures and suburban comfort. A day might start with a coffee in the Montrose district before commuting to work via car or public transit. Weekends can be spent enjoying Houston’s world-class museums, watching the Astros play, or visiting one of the city’s many parks. The Houston food scene is renowned for its global influence, with everything from Tex-Mex to Vietnamese cuisine available. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy the city’s parks or head to the nearby Gulf Coast for a day at the beach.
Top things to do in Houston:
- Visit the Houston Museum of Natural Science
- Explore the Space Center Houston
- Attend a concert at the Cynthia Woods Mitchell Pavilion
- Watch a Rockets game at Toyota Center
- Visit the Houston Zoo
Google Street View of Houston Zoo
Houston parks and green gems:
- Walk through Hermann Park
- Bike along Buffalo Bayou
- Explore Memorial Park
- Visit the Houston Arboretum and Nature Center
- Paddle on Clear Lake
Google Street View of Buffalo Bayou
Houston tourist attractions:
- Space Center Houston
- The Galleria
- Houston Museum District
- Downtown Aquarium
- Discovery Green
Food and culture in Dallas vs Houston
Dallas: Big flavors in a big city
Dallas is known for its bold, hearty food, with a strong influence from Tex-Mex and barbecue. The city’s food scene offers everything from classic Texas brisket to high-end steakhouses, alongside a growing number of international and fusion restaurants. Tex-Mex staples like enchiladas and queso are local favorites, while Dallas’ burgeoning craft beer scene adds a modern twist to the city’s culinary offerings. Culturally, Dallas shines with a mix of modern art galleries, theaters, and live music venues. The city is home to the Dallas Museum of Art, the annual State Fair of Texas, and a vibrant sports culture that brings residents together year-round.
Houston: A melting pot of global cuisine
Houston’s food scene is one of the most diverse in the country, reflecting the city’s multicultural population. Known for its exceptional range of international cuisine, Houston offers everything from Vietnamese pho and Indian curries to Tex-Mex favorites like fajitas and tacos. The city’s food culture is strongly influenced by its proximity to the Gulf Coast, with seafood playing a central role in many dishes. Houston’s cultural scene is equally rich, with world-class institutions like the Houston Museum of Natural Science and the Houston Symphony. Events such as the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, along with a vibrant performing arts scene, make Houston a true cultural melting pot.
Sports scene in Dallas vs Houston
Dallas: Football at the heart of it all
Dallas is a city where football reigns supreme, with the Dallas Cowboys being one of the most famous teams in the NFL. AT&T Stadium, also known as “Jerry World,” is an iconic venue that hosts fans from across the country on game days. Beyond football, the Dallas Mavericks provide NBA excitement at the American Airlines Center, while the Texas Rangers bring baseball action to nearby Globe Life Field in Arlington. Dallas also has a strong soccer presence with FC Dallas in Major League Soccer, rounding out a diverse sports culture that’s fueled by passionate fans.
Houston: A sports hub rooted in diversity
Houston’s sports scene is diverse and dynamic, anchored by teams across multiple major leagues. The Houston Texans hold down the city’s NFL pride, playing at NRG Stadium, while the Houston Astros are a dominant force in Major League Baseball, with Minute Maid Park buzzing during baseball season. The Houston Rockets bring NBA excitement to the Toyota Center, and the city’s soccer fans rally behind the Houston Dynamo in MLS. Houston’s multicultural fan base and its successful sports franchises make the city a true hub for sports in Texas.
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